[…] in many respects the work goes beyond the outlined timeframe, generally its beginning was set in 1944. After the Allied invasion of Normandy, on June 6, 1944, the gradual liberation of occupied France began. This gave the Polish authorities in exile and the communists preparing to take over power in the country a new opportunity to create their own policy towards the Polish emigration living on Seine and Loire. […] The final time caesura is symbolic, also for the situation in emigration, in 1956. The breakthrough of October 1956 – so important and still underestimated for outlining not so much the changes within the political system as the life of Poles in the country – was also important for the policy towards emigration. The change in the tactics of the authorities of the Polish People’s Republic (the strategy remained basically unchanged until the end of the state’s existence in symbolic 1989) towards emigration (those living in France, especially taking into account its size) was, like the breakthrough of October 1956, initiated much earlier, already in 1954. The most important limit is the initiation of the so-called second repatriation in 1955. It basically coincides with the caesura drawing the borders within the emigration itself […]. The crisis caused by the refusal of President August Zaleski in 1954 and the undermining (in practice by the most important figures of emigration policy) of the founding myth of the Polish State in Exile – legalism, made it difficult to talk about any well-thought-out and systematised policy of the emigration authorities after that date against the Polish diaspora in France.
From the Introduction
Informacja dotycząca wprowadzenia produktu do obrotu:
Ten produkt został wprowadzony na rynek przed 13 grudnia 2024 r. zgodnie z obowiązującymi wówczas przepisami (Dyrektywą o ogólnym bezpieczeństwie produktów). W związku z tym może on być nadal sprzedawany bez konieczności dostosowania do nowych wymogów wynikających z Rozporządzenia o Ogólnym Bezpieczeństwie Produktów (GPSR). Produkt zachowuje pełną legalność w obrocie, a jego jakość i bezpieczeństwo pozostają zgodne z obowiązującymi wcześniej standardami.
Information regarding product placement on the market:
This product was placed on the market before December 13, 2024, in accordance with the applicable regulations at the time (the General Product Safety Directive). As a result, it can continue to be sold without needing to meet the new requirements introduced by the General Product Safety Regulation (GPSR). The product remains fully compliant with all previously valid legal standards, ensuring its continued quality and safety.
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