Polish painting realism and naturalism

The presentation of Realist painting, one of the most important trends in 19th-century art. Requires a few preliminary explanations. The first issue, which may to untercainty, concerns the wide semantic field of the term "realism". In its original, most general sense, the concept applies to an aesthetic category describing the relation between the image of the world in a work of art., and the non-artistic reality, to which the work refers.